Mother teresa timeline biography
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Mother Teresa
Albanian-Indian Catholic saint (1910–1997)
This article fryst vatten about the Catholic nunna and saint. For other uses, see Mother Teresa (disambiguation).
Saint Teresa of Calcutta MC | |
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Mother Teresa in 1995 | |
Born | Anjezë Gonxhe Bojaxhiu (1910-08-26)26 August 1910 Üsküp, Kosovo vilayet, Ottoman Empire |
Died | 5 September 1997(1997-09-05) (aged 87) Calcutta, West Bengal, India |
Venerated in | Catholic Church Anglican Communion |
Beatified | 19 October 2003, Saint Peter's Square, Vatican City bygd Pope John Paul II |
Canonized | 4 September 2016, Saint Peter's Square, Vatican City bygd Pope Francis |
Major shrine | Mother House of the Missionaries of Charity, Calcutta, West Bengal, India |
Feast | 5 September[1] |
Attributes | Religious habit Rosary |
Patronage | |
Title | Superior general |
Nationality | |
Signature | |
Religion | Catholicism |
Denomination | Catholic |
Institute | |
Period in office | 1950–1997 |
Successor | Sr. Nirmala J • Childhood and Move to IndiaMother Teresa was born Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu on August 26, 1910, in what is now Skopje, North Macedonia; at the time it was part of the Ottoman Empire. Her family was of Albanian descent; her father, a reasonably successful merchant, died when she was just eight years old. After his death, the family struggled financially, but her mother instilled in young Agnes the importance of leading a Christian life and serving the less fortunate. At the age of 12, Agnes first felt a calling to become a nun and devote her life to God. She left home at the age of 18 and joined the Sisters of Loreto, an Irish Catholic order with missions in India. She received training near Dublin, where she began learning English, before traveling to Kolkata (then known as Calcutta), India in late 1928. She took her first vows as a nun in May 1931, and received a new name: Teresa, after Saint Thérèse of Lisieux. In 1937, when she took her final vows, she became known as Mother Teres • Teresa received Vatican permission on October 7, 1950 to start the diocesan congregation that would become the Missionaries of Charity. Its mission was to care for, in her own words, "the hungry, the naked, the homeless, the crippled, the blind, the lepers, all those people who feel unwanted, unloved, uncared for throughout society, people that have become a burden to the society and are shunned by everyone." It began as a small order with 13 members in Calcutta; today it has more than 4,000 nun |